Pediatric Basilar Invagination

  • Etiology: Congenital
  • Imaging:
    — Odontoid process greater than 3mm above Chamberlain’s line (line drawn between hard palate and opisthion)
    — Ventral compression of cervicomedullary junction
  • DDX:
  • Complications:
  • Treatment:
  • Clinical:

Radiology Cases of Basilar Invagination

CT of basilar invagination
Sagittal CT without contrast of the cervical spine shows the tip of the dens is 6 mm above Chamberlain’s line.
Radiograph of basilar invagination in osteogenesis imperfecta
Lateral radiograph of the cervical spine shows the tip of the dens extends well above Chamberlain’s line.