Pediatric Uterus Under Maternal Stimulation of Estrogen

  • Etiology: In utero maternal stimulation of fetal uterus by estrogen
  • Imaging US: Uterus is pubertal in appearance and has a thick myometrium and a thick endometrial stripe
  • DDX:
  • Complications:
  • Treatment: Self resolving post natally as maternal estrogen stimulation fades away
  • Clinical:

Radiology Cases of Uterus Under Maternal Stimulation of Estrogen

US of neonatal ovarian cyst and a uterus under maternal stimulation of estrogen
Transverse US of the pelvis shows the fluid-filled bladder on the anterior right side of the image with a uterus with a thickened myometrium and prominent central endometrial stripe located just posterior to it. A large anechoic structure without septations is seen in the left side of the image and was felt to be associated with the right ovary.
US of uterus under maternal stimulation of estrogen
Transverse (above) and sagittal (below) US of the uterus show the uterus to be enlarged in size and to have a prominent endometrial stripe.